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9
_ The standard of spoken English is good but, as so often happens, the
written work is of a much poorer quality. Reading was on the whole quite
good but boys are rather apt to mumble. Everything possible should be done
to make the boys correct their own mistakes. It is some times helpful for
the master to use signs instead of correcting the boy’s work himself. Regular
spelling drill might profitably be given; in my opinion this is more useful
than dictation, interests the boys more and takes up less time.
Geography.—lI have discussed at some length with the geography master
methods by which better results can be achieved. At present the standard
is distinctly low. There is a good deal-of note-taking, but if this is done
it is desirable that the master in charge should glance through these notes
occasionally. ‘The books that I saw were full of mistakes. I have suggested
that the master should keep in touch with the Central Training College,
Lahore, where he will be able to get valuable suggestions for his own use
and as a guide to method. I suggest Dr, Stamp’s ‘‘ The World”’ and his
‘‘ Teaching of Geography ”; also Dr. Fry's book in the University Tutorial
Series. It is also desirable that there should be a detailed syllabus for the
whole college arranged as far as possible on concentric lines. More should
also be done to make the teaching throughout comparative and causal and
there should also be continual.revision. IMfutatis mutandis the same remarks
apply to the teaching of History especially in the lower forms. In Form II
a beginning might be made with stories and short biographies illustrated as
far as possible by suitable pictures. The chief requirement in this class
is that there should be a definite scheme of work which has to be covered.
More frequent written tests in History and Geography, especially in the
higher forms, should be given and these should be properl corrected. In
the higher classes 1 suggest that some form of the Dalton Plan might be a
profitable experiment. It would at any rate encourage boys to think for
themselves and to learn how to answer the question. Great care should be
taken to avoid lecturing in the higher classes. The correlation between
History and Geography should always be borne in mind. In the lower
classes the text-book should not be used as an English reader. For masters’
use ‘* Edward’s Notes on British History ’’ (Rivington) is a useful book.
Mathematics. —The work done was fairly satisfactory though here again
it was not always as neat as it should be. Boys should be made to do as much
as possible for themselves. In the higher classes written tests in Arithmetic
apainst time are valuable. Where mental arithmetic is being done questions
should not be written on the board; the work should be done orally.
Science.—I was unable to see much of the science work, but what I did
see Was quite satisfactory. I think, however, that in practical work not
more than two boys should work tégether. When there is sufficient apparatus
I prefer to see boys working for themselves. ; ;
General knowledge is taught but here also a definite scheme is desirable.
Boys should also be encouraged to ask questions themselves.
Vernaculars—The teaching of the vernacular and Persian struck me as
being rather dull. Much more written work, especially in composition, is
desirable. When translation is done time is wasted if exercises are dictated.
The following statement shows the vernaculars spoken by the boys in their
homes :-—
Class. Punjabi. } Urdu. Hindi. Persian. | Pushto. Total. | Remarks,
VLA (@iploma) - - -| 18 tae we 1 a1
VEB .« . oe . . 16 1 TF owe oo 1G
Vv . . hee lz 1 18
WW 8 1 3
mm 12 12
im e 5 . ff
r I 1
Total =. 41 4 - t i 17