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0450/11 Cambridge |GCSE — Mark Scheme May/June 2025
PUBLISHED
Question Answer Marks Guidance
2(e) Explain two methods of market research a business 6 | This is a general question so there are no marks for
could use to help make business decisions. Which is
likely to be the best method for a manufacturing
business to use? Justify your answer.
Award up to 2 marks for identification of relevant points.
Award up to 2 marks for relevant development of points.
Award up to 2 marks for a justified decision as to which
the best method of market research for a manufacturing
business to use to make business decisions.
Points might include:
« Government sources/statistics [k] provide information
from a wide number of people [an]
« Usinginternet/online sources [k] which is free / low cost/
immediately available [an]
« — Information from trade associations/journals [k] as
specifically about the industry [an]
« Market research agency reports [k] can often be
expensive/provide detailed information [an]
¢ Questionnaire [k] as provides up-to-date information /
specific to the business [an]
e Interviews [k] to obtain in depth details/opinions [an]
e Survey [k] can reach out to more/large number of
people [an]
« Focus group [k] as it provides detailed information /
allows for follow-up questions [an]
«Test marketing [k] so the cost of any problem is limited
to a smaller number of products [an]
«¢ Observation [k] low cost [an]
« Newspapers/magazines [k]
Other appropriate responses should be credited.
application.
Candidates must identify the method of market research to
access the knowledge marks not just state
primary/secondary.
Analysis can refer to an advantage/disadvantage of method.
Some development can be used for more point, but only
award once.
0450/11 Cambridge |GCSE — Mark Scheme May/June 2025
PUBLISHED
Question Answer Marks Guidance
2(e) Justification might include:
Government statistics [k] provide information from a wide
number of people [an]. A focus group [k] can provide
detailed information about consumer tastes [an].
Government statistics are better because they are based on
wide samples whereas a focus group is based on a few
existing customers so it may not identify what is happening
in the market overall so the business may not produce the
right product. [eval] [eval]