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Islamiyat IGCSEPDF 72
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Lessons for Muslims Today
His example shows sacrifice, loyalty, and steadfastness. Muslims learn from him the value of
protecting Islam even at great personal cost.
Sample Questions – alah (RA)
10-mark:
Ṭḥ
1.Write about
alah’s role at the Battle of Uḥud.
Ṭḥ
2. Describe
4-mark:
Ṭḥ
alah’s importance in the early Muslim community.
3.What lessons can Muslims learn from alah’s example at Uḥud?
Ṭḥ
4.Why was
Ṭḥ
alah described as a “living martyr”?
6. Al-Zubayr ibn al-ʿAwwām (RA)
Background and Conversion
al-Zubayr (RA) was born around 594 CE in Makkah, nephew of Khadījah (RA), and cousin of the
Prophet ﷺ. He was raised in hardship after his father’s death but became strong and
courageous. He accepted Islam early, through Abū Bakr’s invitation.
Role in Makkah and Early Islam
As a youth, he was tortured by his family for accepting Islam, but he remained firm. Stories
record that when wrapped in a mat and smoked over fire, he declared: “By Allah, I will never
return to disbelief.” His courage became a hallmark of his life.
Role in Madinah and Contributions
al-Zubayr fought at Badr, Uḥud, Khandaq, and later Yarmūk. He was one of the few on
horseback at Badr and distinguished himself in duels. The Prophet ﷺ said: “Every Prophet has a
Prophet ﷺ when others retreated. At Yarmūk, despite injuries, he led charges against the
Romans, inspiring the army.
disciple, and my disciple is al-Zubayr ibn al-Aʿwwām.” (Bukhārī). At Uḥud he defended the
Death and Legacy